Israel, since its creation as a modern state in 1948, has never been far from international attention. A combination of Promised Land, postcard beaches and political powder keg, everyone has their own perception of what Israel should be. The capital, Jerusalem is a sacred place to Jews, Muslims and Christians but it is as much a city as a concept, as full of living, breathing people as ghosts and biblical figures. And behind the political headlines is a bustling, noisy and modern country.

Best time to visit

May till September. During major Jewish holidays the country fills up with pilgrims, accommodation prices double and travel between cities is virtually impossible.

Essential experiences include

Admiring the magnificent Dome of the Rock, built on the spot where Mohammed ascended to heaven; being dazzled by the golden view of Jerusalem's Old City at dawn; saying a prayer for peace at Jerusalem's Wailing Wall; hitting the clubs or shopping in Tel Aviv, Israel's most cosmopolitan city.

In a few words Israel is

A troubled war-zone, dark clothed Hasidics sweltering in the heat and diplomatic imbroglio.

Did you know?

A fifth of Israel's landmass is national parks, there are 300 of them.